{"id":10883,"date":"2023-11-27T12:18:40","date_gmt":"2023-11-27T12:18:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/confesionario.co\/w\/el-estado-de-la-cuestion\/"},"modified":"2023-11-27T12:18:40","modified_gmt":"2023-11-27T12:18:40","slug":"el-estado-de-la-cuestion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/confesionario.co\/w\/el-estado-de-la-cuestion\/","title":{"rendered":"El estado de la cuesti\u00f3n"},"content":{"rendered":"

Primero, el fin de semana, en una columna publicada en otro medio de comunicaci\u00f3n titulada: \u201c\u00bfAcciones para el trueque o la transformaci\u00f3n?\u201d, manifest\u00e9 la importancia de fijarse como meta, el impacto \u2013la reducci\u00f3n- en las cifras de desempleo local, que no es algo nuevo. Por: Camilo Ossa.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Hay unos indicadores, publicados en el trascurso de las \u00faltimas semanas, preocupantes (y a la vez alarmantes) que deben ser le\u00eddos en conjunto; tal vez, por \u201clas emociones\u201d de la campa\u00f1a pol\u00edtica y el proceso de empalme, han pasado a un segundo plano. Son datos no menores los que la administraci\u00f3n entrante, debe empezar a leer y corregir. A los n\u00fameros de desempleo local, se suman los datos arrojados en materia de pobreza, pobreza extrema y el coeficiente de Gini (desigualdad). Vamos por partes.<\/span><\/p>\n

Primero, el fin de semana, en una columna publicada en otro medio de comunicaci\u00f3n titulada: \u201c\u00bfAcciones para el trueque o la transformaci\u00f3n?\u201d<\/i>, manifest\u00e9 la importancia de fijarse como meta, el impacto \u2013la reducci\u00f3n- en las cifras de desempleo local, que no es algo nuevo, como problema estructural que en los \u00faltimos 20 a\u00f1os (por lo menos) ha venido aquejando a la poblaci\u00f3n ibaguere\u00f1a, ante lo cual, hay que centrar la atenci\u00f3n, principalmente, en la reducci\u00f3n de la participaci\u00f3n del Estado (escala territorial) \u2013Tasa Global de Participaci\u00f3n-, en la provisi\u00f3n de empleos (como causa \u2013no exclusiva- que aporta al problema) e invertir la ecuaci\u00f3n hacia el sector productivo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Segundo, seg\u00fan el Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estad\u00edsticas \u2013DANE-, en su informe de pobreza monetaria, publicado el pasado mes de septiembre, si bien en el a\u00f1o 2022, Ibagu\u00e9 redujo la incidencia de la pobreza monetaria y pobreza extrema, en relaci\u00f3n al a\u00f1o 2021 pasando en el primero del 44,5% al 40,9%, a\u00fan nos encontramos por encima de la media nacional que, para el a\u00f1o anterior, se fij\u00f3 en el 36,6%, unas cifras bastante altas pues son 206.707 ibaguere\u00f1os que en la actualidad se encuentran por debajo de la l\u00ednea de pobreza (por cada 100 habitantes, casi 41 sobreviven con $396.864). En el caso de la pobreza monetaria extrema, el panorama es m\u00e1s preocupante, dado que ocupamos el cuarto lugar a nivel nacional con el 17,6% para el a\u00f1o 2022, lo que suponen 88.751 ibaguere\u00f1os que \u201csobreviven\u201d con $198.698 al mes.<\/span><\/p>\n

El departamento no se queda atr\u00e1s, seg\u00fan informe del mismo DANE, revelado la semana pasada, para el 2022, 536.592 tolimenses subsistir con $396.864 al mes, esto es, por cada 100 habitantes, casi 40 (39,8%) se encuentran por debajo de la l\u00ednea de pobreza, tambi\u00e9n por encima de la media nacional que est\u00e1 en el 36,6%. Igualmente, para el 2022, se registraron 210.661 personas en el Tolima (15,6%) por debajo de la l\u00ednea de pobreza extrema, sobreviviendo con $198.698 mensuales.\u00a0 <\/span>\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Tercero, el coeficiente de Gini, que se utiliza para medir, entre otros, la desigualdad de los ingresos, es un n\u00famero entre 0 y 1, en el cual, entre m\u00e1s cercano se encuentre al 1 habr\u00e1 m\u00e1s desigualdad, en este caso, en los ingresos. Pues bien, en esta medici\u00f3n, Ibagu\u00e9 arroj\u00f3 0,542, aumentando en relaci\u00f3n al a\u00f1o 2021, donde el coeficiente de Gini era de 0,539. Este resultado no hay que desconocerlo, por un lado, porque Ibagu\u00e9 es una de las tres ciudades donde aument\u00f3 en vez de disminuir y, por el otro, porque es el segundo m\u00e1s alto despu\u00e9s de Bogot\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

El crecimiento y el desarrollo de Ibagu\u00e9 est\u00e1, en parte, en saber interpretar estos n\u00fameros y su correlaci\u00f3n; la administraci\u00f3n entrante debe tener claro qu\u00e9 recibe en esta materia para poder formular su plan de acci\u00f3n y corregir esta calamidad que, en definitiva, genera consecuencias para todos en el territorio.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Camilo Ernesto Ossa B.<\/span><\/p>\n

@camiloossa10 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Primero, el fin de semana, en una columna publicada en otro medio de comunicaci\u00f3n titulada: \u201c\u00bfAcciones para el trueque o […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10883","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-que-hacer-aqui"],"yoast_head":"\nEl estado de la cuesti\u00f3n - 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